{"id":4643,"date":"2023-10-12T14:14:18","date_gmt":"2023-10-12T14:14:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ss-cg.org\/?p=4643"},"modified":"2023-10-12T14:14:18","modified_gmt":"2023-10-12T14:14:18","slug":"mentalno-zdravlje-osi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ss-cg.org\/?p=4643","title":{"rendered":"Mentalno zdravlje OSI"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0160ta<\/span><\/span> zna\u010di<\/span><\/span> biti<\/span><\/span> zdrav<\/span><\/span>? <\/span><\/span>Biti <\/span><\/span>zdrav<\/span><\/span> ne <\/span><\/span>podrazumijeva<\/span><\/span> samo<\/span><\/span> zdravo <\/span><\/span>tijelo<\/span><\/span>, <\/span><\/span>ve\u0107<\/span><\/span> i<\/span><\/span> zdravu<\/span><\/span> psihu<\/span><\/span>. Biti <\/span><\/span>mentalno<\/span><\/span> zdrav<\/span><\/span>, <\/span><\/span>zna\u010di<\/span><\/span> \u00a0<\/span><\/span>biti<\/span><\/span> u <\/span><\/span>stanju<\/span><\/span> blagostanja<\/span><\/span> u <\/span><\/span>kojem<\/span><\/span> svaka<\/span><\/span> osoba<\/span><\/span> ostvaruje<\/span><\/span> svoj<\/span><\/span> potencijal<\/span><\/span>, <\/span><\/span>nosi<\/span><\/span> se <\/span><\/span>sa<\/span><\/span> svakodnevnim<\/span><\/span> \u017eivotnim<\/span><\/span> stresovima<\/span><\/span>, da <\/span><\/span>mo\u017ee <\/span><\/span>produktivno<\/span><\/span> raditi<\/span><\/span> i<\/span><\/span> da je u <\/span><\/span>mogu\u0107nosti<\/span><\/span> da <\/span><\/span>doprinosi<\/span><\/span> svojoj <\/span><\/span>zajednici<\/span><\/span>. <\/span><\/span>Izazovi<\/span><\/span> su<\/span><\/span> veliki<\/span><\/span>, a <\/span><\/span>prijetnja<\/span><\/span> je <\/span><\/span>stvarna<\/span><\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Svakodnevno<\/span><\/span> smo<\/span><\/span> izlo\u017eeni<\/span><\/span> raznim<\/span><\/span> stresovima<\/span><\/span>, koji <\/span><\/span>predstavljaju<\/span><\/span> prijetnju<\/span><\/span> mentalnom<\/span><\/span> zdravlju<\/span><\/span>. Osobe s <\/span><\/span>invaliditetom<\/span><\/span> su<\/span><\/span> \u010desto<\/span><\/span> izlo\u017eene<\/span><\/span> negativnim<\/span><\/span> socio-<\/span><\/span>ekonomskim<\/span><\/span> i <\/span><\/span>okolinskim<\/span><\/span> faktorima<\/span><\/span> koji <\/span><\/span>mogu<\/span><\/span> nepovoljno<\/span><\/span> uticati<\/span><\/span> na<\/span><\/span> njih<\/span><\/span>. Socio-<\/span><\/span>ekonomoske<\/span><\/span> prepreke<\/span><\/span> sa<\/span><\/span> kojima<\/span><\/span> se <\/span><\/span>osobe<\/span><\/span> s <\/span><\/span>invaliditetom <\/span><\/span>suo\u010davaju<\/span><\/span> uglavnom<\/span><\/span> se <\/span><\/span>odnose<\/span><\/span> na<\/span><\/span> nezaposlenost<\/span><\/span>, <\/span><\/span>nerije\u0161ena <\/span><\/span>stambena<\/span><\/span> pitanja<\/span><\/span> i<\/span><\/span> niska<\/span><\/span> nov\u010dana<\/span><\/span> primanja<\/span><\/span>. <\/span><\/span>Kada<\/span><\/span> na<\/span><\/span> to <\/span><\/span>dodamo <\/span><\/span>osje\u0107aj<\/span><\/span> nesigurnosti<\/span><\/span>, <\/span><\/span>nedostatak<\/span><\/span> podr\u0161ke<\/span><\/span> na<\/span><\/span> vi\u0161e<\/span><\/span> nivoa<\/span><\/span> i <\/span><\/span>nerazumijevanje<\/span><\/span>, <\/span><\/span>pitanje<\/span><\/span> mentalnog<\/span><\/span> zdravlja<\/span><\/span> dobija<\/span><\/span> jednu<\/span><\/span> sasvim <\/span><\/span>novu<\/span><\/span> dimenziju<\/span><\/span>. <\/span><\/span>Dru\u0161tvena<\/span><\/span> klima<\/span><\/span> koja<\/span><\/span> nije<\/span><\/span> zasnovana<\/span><\/span> na <\/span><\/span>po\u0161tovanju<\/span><\/span> ljudskih<\/span><\/span> prava<\/span><\/span>, <\/span><\/span>demokratije<\/span><\/span> i<\/span><\/span> inkluzije<\/span><\/span> negativno<\/span><\/span> \u0107e <\/span><\/span>se <\/span><\/span>odraziti<\/span><\/span> i<\/span><\/span> na<\/span><\/span> mentalno<\/span><\/span> zdravlje<\/span><\/span> populacije<\/span><\/span>. Osobe s <\/span><\/span>invaliditetom<\/span><\/span> su<\/span><\/span>, u <\/span><\/span>dru\u0161tvu<\/span><\/span>, <\/span><\/span>diskriminisane<\/span><\/span> na<\/span><\/span> vi\u0161e<\/span><\/span> na\u010dina<\/span><\/span>. <\/span><\/span>Diskriminatorna<\/span><\/span> atmosfera<\/span><\/span> stvara<\/span><\/span> uslove<\/span><\/span> za <\/span><\/span>neadekvatno <\/span><\/span>socijalno<\/span><\/span> integrisanje<\/span><\/span>, <\/span><\/span>umanjuje<\/span><\/span> kvalitet<\/span><\/span> \u017eivota<\/span><\/span> osoba<\/span><\/span> s <\/span><\/span>invalidtetom<\/span><\/span>, <\/span><\/span>ali<\/span><\/span> i<\/span><\/span> doprinosi<\/span><\/span> niskom<\/span><\/span> samopouzdanju<\/span><\/span> i <\/span><\/span>samopo\u0161tovanju<\/span><\/span>. <\/span><\/span>Takva<\/span><\/span> atmosfera<\/span><\/span> dodatno<\/span><\/span> izoluje<\/span><\/span> osobe<\/span><\/span> s <\/span><\/span>invaliditetom<\/span><\/span> i<\/span><\/span> onemogu\u0107ava<\/span><\/span> stvaranje<\/span><\/span> adekvatnih<\/span><\/span> uslova<\/span><\/span> za <\/span><\/span>rast <\/span><\/span>i<\/span><\/span> razvoj<\/span><\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Koji <\/span><\/span>su<\/span><\/span> to <\/span><\/span>izazovi<\/span><\/span> sa<\/span><\/span> kojima<\/span><\/span> se <\/span><\/span>suo\u010davaju<\/span><\/span> OSI, <\/span><\/span>kada<\/span><\/span> je u <\/span><\/span>pitanje<\/span><\/span> mentalno<\/span><\/span> zdravlje<\/span><\/span>? <\/span><\/span>Socijalna<\/span><\/span> i<\/span><\/span>zolacija<\/span><\/span>: Osobe s <\/span><\/span>invaliditetom<\/span><\/span> \u010desto<\/span><\/span> se <\/span><\/span>suo\u010davaju<\/span><\/span> s <\/span><\/span>izazovom<\/span><\/span> socijalne<\/span><\/span> izolacije<\/span><\/span>. <\/span><\/span>Ograni\u010den<\/span><\/span> pristup<\/span><\/span> javnim<\/span><\/span> mjestima<\/span><\/span>, <\/span><\/span>transportu<\/span><\/span> i <\/span><\/span>komunikacijskim<\/span><\/span> alatima<\/span><\/span> mo\u017ee<\/span><\/span> dovesti<\/span><\/span> do <\/span><\/span>osje\u0107aja<\/span><\/span> usamljenosti <\/span><\/span>i<\/span><\/span> izolacije<\/span><\/span>; <\/span><\/span>Diskriminacija<\/span><\/span> i Stigma: Stigma <\/span><\/span>oko<\/span><\/span> invaliditeta <\/span><\/span>mo\u017ee<\/span><\/span> zna\u010dajno<\/span><\/span> ut<\/span><\/span>icati<\/span><\/span> na<\/span><\/span> mentalno<\/span><\/span> zdravlje<\/span><\/span>. Osobe s <\/span><\/span>invaliditetom<\/span><\/span> suo\u010davaju<\/span><\/span> se s <\/span><\/span>predrasudama<\/span><\/span>, <\/span><\/span>nejednakostima<\/span><\/span> i <\/span><\/span>diskriminacijom<\/span><\/span>, <\/span><\/span>\u0161to<\/span><\/span> mo\u017ee<\/span><\/span> dovesti<\/span><\/span> do <\/span><\/span>osje\u0107aja<\/span><\/span> manje<\/span><\/span> vrijednosti <\/span><\/span>i<\/span><\/span> stresa<\/span><\/span>; <\/span><\/span>Fizi\u010dki<\/span><\/span> i<\/span><\/span> e<\/span><\/span>mocionalni<\/span><\/span> i<\/span><\/span>zazovi<\/span><\/span>: <\/span><\/span>Invaliditet<\/span><\/span> mo\u017ee <\/span><\/span>uzrokovati<\/span><\/span> brojne<\/span><\/span> fizi\u010dke<\/span><\/span> i<\/span><\/span> emocionalne<\/span><\/span> izazove<\/span><\/span>, <\/span><\/span>kao<\/span><\/span> \u0161to<\/span><\/span> su<\/span><\/span> bol<\/span><\/span>, <\/span><\/span>gubitak<\/span><\/span> autonomije<\/span><\/span> i<\/span><\/span> nesamostalnost<\/span><\/span>. Ti <\/span><\/span>izazovi<\/span><\/span> mogu<\/span><\/span> doprinijeti <\/span><\/span>depresiji<\/span><\/span>, <\/span><\/span>tjeskobi<\/span><\/span> i<\/span><\/span> drugim<\/span><\/span> mentalnim<\/span><\/span> problemima<\/span><\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Da <\/span><\/span>bismo<\/span><\/span> preventivno<\/span><\/span> djelovali<\/span><\/span> i<\/span><\/span> o\u010duvali<\/span><\/span> svoje<\/span><\/span> mentalno <\/span><\/span>zdravlje<\/span><\/span>, za <\/span><\/span>po\u010detak<\/span><\/span> je <\/span><\/span>va\u017eno<\/span><\/span> identifikovati<\/span><\/span> kakvim<\/span><\/span> smo <\/span><\/span>stresovima<\/span><\/span> okru\u017eeni<\/span><\/span>, <\/span><\/span>koje<\/span><\/span> dostupne<\/span><\/span> sisteme<\/span><\/span> podr\u0161ke<\/span><\/span> imamo<\/span><\/span> i<\/span><\/span> \u0161ta <\/span><\/span>mo\u017eemo<\/span><\/span> promijeniti<\/span><\/span> u <\/span><\/span>svojoj<\/span><\/span> okolini<\/span><\/span>. <\/span><\/span>Osobama<\/span><\/span> s <\/span><\/span>invaliditeom<\/span><\/span> je <\/span><\/span>potrebno<\/span><\/span> pru\u017eati<\/span><\/span> pravovremenu<\/span><\/span> i<\/span><\/span> kontinuiranu<\/span><\/span> psiholo\u0161ku <\/span><\/span>podr\u0161ku<\/span><\/span>. <\/span><\/span>Va\u017eno<\/span><\/span> je <\/span><\/span>naglasiti<\/span><\/span> da <\/span><\/span>neophodnost<\/span><\/span> ovog<\/span><\/span> tipa<\/span><\/span> podr\u0161ke <\/span><\/span>nije<\/span><\/span> uslovljena<\/span><\/span> invalidno\u0161\u0107u<\/span><\/span> pojedinca<\/span><\/span>, <\/span><\/span>ve\u0107<\/span><\/span> preprekama<\/span><\/span> koje<\/span><\/span> se <\/span><\/span>nalaze<\/span><\/span> u <\/span><\/span>dru\u0161tvu<\/span><\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\n

Autorka<\/span><\/span>: Dragana \u0110oki\u0107<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0160ta zna\u010di biti zdrav? Biti zdrav ne podrazumijeva samo zdravo tijelo, ve\u0107 i zdravu psihu. Biti mentalno zdrav, zna\u010di \u00a0biti u stanju blagostanja u kojem<\/p>\n

Op\u0161irnijeMentalno zdravlje OSI<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":4644,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[1267,28,1323],"class_list":["post-4643","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-aktuelnosti","tag-mentalno-zdravlje","tag-osi","tag-stres","ratio-2-1","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ss-cg.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4643","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ss-cg.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ss-cg.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ss-cg.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ss-cg.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4643"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ss-cg.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4643\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4645,"href":"https:\/\/ss-cg.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4643\/revisions\/4645"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ss-cg.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4644"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ss-cg.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4643"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ss-cg.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4643"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ss-cg.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4643"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}